Category
Industrial facilities
Subcategory
Furnace hall
Year of manufacture/creation
the 1970s
Manufacturer/author
Gazobudowa Wrocław
Place of manufacture/creation
Wrocław, Poland
Size
Height: 760 cm
Width: 465 cm
Length: 420 cm
Material
chamotte brick, silica brick, cast iron, steel, red brick
Museum/Storage location
Gasworks Museum in Paczków
Date of admission to the museum
1991
Rights to the exhibit
Gasworks Museum in Paczków
Rights to digital images
public domain
Tags
Exhibit description
Gas was born in the belly of a retort furnace. This was where bituminous coal relinquished its gaseous soul, when heated to infernal temperatures exceeding 1000 degrees Celsius. The retort furnace was also a starting point for the gas embarking on a long journey. In subsequent stages, the gas became cooler and cleaner, to finally reach the kitchen and heat the water in the radiators.
The furnace is, therefore, the “heart” of the gasworks and the starting point for the gas travelling through the “bloodstream” of the gas network. The furnace consists of a retort – where the coal was loaded into and then heated, the generator – where the combustion of coke took place, and a receiver that sucked the gas from the retort.